Vietnam’s Outward Investment Surge in 2025: An Overview
In 2025, Vietnam’s economy witnessed a remarkable surge in outward investment, signaling growing ambitions of Vietnamese firms on the global stage. The total amount invested overseas, including newly licensed projects and expanded capital commitments, reached an impressive $1.36 billion, marking an 88.7% increase compared to the previous year. This robust growth reflects both optimism and strategic planning as companies seek international opportunities.
Increased Project Licenses and Capital Commitments
Central to this investment boom was a significant rise in newly licensed projects. In total, 173 newly licensed overseas projects accounted for around $1 billion of the total investment—an impressive 66% increase year-on-year. Additionally, existing projects received $360.2 million in expanded capital, more than tripling the amount recorded the previous year. This growth trajectory highlights a clear shift as Vietnamese businesses look beyond domestic markets to diversify their portfolios and enhance profitability.
Sector-Specific Investments
Vietnam’s outward investment strategy has become increasingly focused on specific sectors, with the energy sector leading the charge. Nearly $507 million, or over 37% of total investments, directed towards electricity, gas, steam, and air-conditioning generation and distribution. This investment not only underscores Vietnam’s commitment to sustainable energy solutions but also reflects the global demand for clean energy technologies.
Following closely behind was the manufacturing and processing sector, which attracted over $300 million (22%), and the wholesale and retail trade sector, bringing in just under $131 million (9.6%). This diversification across sectors indicates a broadening of Vietnam’s economic interests and an adaptability in navigating global market trends.
Geographical Investment Spread
Vietnamese firms have ventured into a total of 36 countries and territories in the first ten months of 2025. Laos emerged as the top destination, receiving nearly $774 million—almost 57% of the total outbound investment. The Philippines, Germany, the United States, and Indonesia followed, with investments ranging from $70 million to $92 million. This varied geographical focus signals Vietnam’s intention to nurture strong economic relationships beyond its borders.
Resilient Foreign Investment Inflows
In parallel to the surge in outward investments, foreign investment inflows into Vietnam remained robust. Newly registered foreign capital reached $38.4 billion, reflecting a 0.5% year-on-year increase. Disbursed foreign investment was estimated at $27.6 billion, up by 9% from the previous year and marking the highest level recorded in the last five years. These figures indicate that Vietnam continues to be an attractive destination for foreign investors, contributing further to its dynamic economic landscape.
Key Players in Foreign Investment
Among the 90 countries and territories that initiated newly licensed projects in Vietnam, Singapore topped the chart with a substantial $4.84 billion—almost 28% of the total newly registered capital. China followed closely with $3.64 billion (21%), and Hong Kong ranked third with $1.73 billion (10%). The strong interest from these regions emphasizes the interconnectedness of regional economies and the potential for collaboration in diverse sectors.
Growing Global Footprint of Vietnamese Businesses
As Vietnamese firms expand their international footprint, they are not only diversifying their investments but also contributing to a more integrated global market. The country’s strong performance in outward investment showcases its rising economic stature and the readiness of its businesses to engage with international counterparts.
In summary, Vietnam’s outward investment landscape in 2025 reflects its strategic vision for global engagement, a focus on sector specialization, and a commitment to fostering strong international relationships. With trends indicating continued growth, the future appears promising for Vietnamese enterprises looking to make a mark on the world stage.