Vietnam’s Strong Surge in Foreign Direct Investment for 2025
Vietnam is witnessing a remarkable growth trajectory in foreign direct investment (FDI), evidenced by recent statistics revealing that the disbursement reached $18.8 billion in the first nine months of 2025. This figure represents an impressive 8.5 percent increase year-over-year (YoY) and marks the highest level of FDI disbursement in five years, as reported by the National Statistics Office under the Ministry of Finance. This upward trend underscores sustained investor confidence in Vietnam’s economic outlook and the improving business climate.
Dominance of the Manufacturing Sector
At the heart of this FDI growth is the manufacturing and processing industry, which remains the primary recipient of foreign investments. It attracted a whopping $15.56 billion, accounting for nearly 83 percent of the total disbursed capital. This dominance highlights Vietnam’s strategic position as a manufacturing hub in the region, appealing to global companies looking to diversify their supply chains and invest in cost-effective production options.
Rising Total Registered FDI
In addition to disbursement figures, total registered FDI also paints a positive picture. It reached $28.54 billion, reflecting a 15.2 percent increase YoY. This notable rise is further broken down into various components. During this period, 2,926 new projects were licensed, amounting to $12.39 billion. While the increase in the number of projects was promising at 17.4 percent, there was a slight decline in the value of these projects, which fell by 8.6 percent.
Conversely, existing projects also showcased strong growth, with 1,092 projects expanding their capital by $11.32 billion, marking a staggering 48 percent surge. This influx in investments signifies that not only are new initiatives taking shape but that established companies are also bolstering their commitments in Vietnam.
Stake Acquisitions and Capital Contributions
Foreign investors were also active in terms of stake acquisitions and capital contributions, injecting $4.84 billion through 2,527 deals. This represents a significant 35 percent YoY increase, further emphasizing the strong interest in Vietnam’s economic landscape. This diversified approach to investment indicates an evolving market where investors are looking beyond just new projects, engaging more deeply with existing enterprises.
Leading Investors and Regional Dynamics
Singapore has emerged as Vietnam’s top investor, contributing approximately $3.43 billion. Close competitors include mainland China with $2.88 billion, Hong Kong at $1.06 billion, and other notable investors such as Sweden, Japan, and Taiwan, which together represent a diverse array of contributions. This mix of investment sources not only showcases Vietnam’s attractiveness but also reflects broader trends in regional economic integrations and partnerships.
Sustained Appeal Amid Policy Reforms
What drives this robust FDI inflow? A combination of Vietnam’s strategic policies aimed at attracting sustainable, high-value investments and its appeal as a regional manufacturing hub. The ongoing global trends of supply chain diversification have only amplified this attractiveness, as businesses increasingly seek stable and cost-effective operational bases. Vietnam’s government has been proactive in implementing reforms and incentives designed to foster a conducive business environment, thereby reassuring investors of a stable and promising economic landscape.
In summary, the current FDI landscape in Vietnam is not just a number; it is a reflection of a dynamic and evolving economy. The growing confidence among investors spells potential for further growth and development in the years to come, reinforcing Vietnam’s status as a key player in the global manufacturing realm.