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    Overview of Vietnam’s Workforce in 2024: Essential Highlights

    Vietnam’s Workforce Amid Constant Change

    As we step into 2024, a compelling narrative unfolds within Vietnam’s workforce. Recent reports indicate that employees are not merely surviving but actively building resilience as they navigate the complexities of a rapidly shifting employment landscape. An insightful survey by PwC emphasizes the dual nature of this environment—while workers are eager to seize new opportunities, many feel the weight of increasing workloads and a tumultuous labor market.

    Key Insights from the Workforce Survey

    The Asia Pacific Workforce Hopes and Fears Survey 2024, featuring 1,000 respondents from Vietnam, paints a vivid picture of workers’ sentiments. Among the findings:

    • Adaptability: A remarkable 92% of Vietnamese workers express readiness to adapt to new work practices, yet a substantial 73% report feeling overwhelmed by the pace of change.
    • Job Security Concerns: While 52% feel confident about their employment over the next year, a worrying 65% harbor concerns due to recent shifts in their workplaces.

    This paradox illustrates the tension between the desire for progress and the anxiety that often accompanies it.

    Commitment to Skill Development

    A resilient workforce inherently values growth. Vietnamese employees have shown a strong commitment to enhancing their skills. Notably:

    • High Confidence in Capabilities: A staggering 71% feel fully capable of utilizing their skills, far surpassing the regional average of 57%.
    • Employer Support: About 75% of respondents noted that their employers encourage learning opportunities—a positive divergence from the 52% average elsewhere in the region.

    Moreover, many workers are attuned to the evolving skill requirements of their roles. A noteworthy 64% anticipate significant changes in their job skills over the next five years, particularly in the context of emerging technologies like generative artificial intelligence (GenAI).

    The Pursuit of Meaningful Work

    For many Vietnamese professionals, the quest for meaningful work is paramount. According to Manpower’s 2024 Vietnam Survey Report, an overwhelming 99% prioritize finding purposeful employment. Key aspects of this quest include:

    • Personal Fulfillment: Many seek roles that align with their personal values and passions.
    • Work-Life Harmony: Striking a balance between professional commitments and personal wellness continues to be a priority.
    • Community and Belonging: Workers value supportive and collaborative workplace environments.
    • Positive Social Impact: There is a strong desire to engage in roles that enhance societal well-being.

    Sustainability in the Workplace

    Another prevalent theme is sustainability consciousness. Over half of the surveyed workforce expects companies to take proactive measures to promote environmental sustainability. Key insights include:

    • ESG Responsibilities: A demand for roles focused on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) responsibilities is evident.
    • Employment Choices: About 85% consider a company’s social and environmental reputation crucial when seeking employment, notably surpassing the Southeast Asia average of 77%.

    The surveyed workers express a keen awareness of climate change as a workplace threat, with 65% recognizing its impact and 88% expecting their employers to take action.

    Navigating Career Transitions

    As professional landscapes shift, many Vietnamese employees view career transitions as essential for growth. Nearly half of those surveyed by Manpower have contemplated or undergone a career change, finding positive impacts on their well-being and job satisfaction. However, they face challenges such as:

    • Limited Job Opportunities: Particularly in the green and socially driven sectors.
    • Balancing Responsibilities: Juggling personal commitments remains a significant concern.
    • Skill Gaps: Many feel inadequately prepared for new roles, highlighting the need for targeted skill development initiatives.

    Embracing ‘Plan B’

    Interestingly, the concept of returning to former employers, or “boomerang” employment, has gained traction. A survey by Robert Walters found that 78% of professionals would consider rejoining previous employers, primarily for enhanced career opportunities or favorable leadership changes. This reflects the importance of maintaining relationships, as 91% of workers stay in touch with past managers.

    Strategic Implications for Employers

    To foster a work environment that nurtures talent retention and development, employers in Vietnam could consider the following strategies:

    • Adapt Work Conditions: Offering flexible work hours and comprehensive benefits can significantly enhance employee motivation.
    • Promote a Positive Company Image: Highlighting diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives can bolster company reputation.
    • Advance ESG Initiatives: Training programs on societal impact and sustainability not only align with employee values but also meet growing demands.
    • Encourage Skill Development: Investing in employee growth, particularly in emerging technologies, can position a company as a leader in workplace innovation.
    • Manage Boomerang Employees: Ensuring positive exit processes and strategically rehiring former staff can address skill shortages while maintaining workplace harmony.

    These insights into Vietnam’s workforce dynamics reveal a landscape rich with opportunities for growth and resilience. Understanding these evolving priorities can empower businesses to create effective strategies that align with their workforce’s aspirations.

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